Working Breeds and Eye Results: What to Ask
Kelpie, cattle dog and terrier profiles read beside an eye certificate: what an active home should ask before choosing an Australian working breed.
The Test That Is Not on the Eye Certificate: MDR1 Screening for Herding Breeds
An eye certificate certifies CEA status and nothing else. Why the MDR1 drug-sensitivity test belongs in the same puppy file for collies, shelties, Australian shepherds and their relatives.
CEA in Non-Collie Breeds: Australian Shepherds and Shetland Sheepdogs
Collie Eye Anomaly is not limited to Collies. How CEA presents in Australian Shepherds and Shetland Sheepdogs, breed-specific prevalence data, and why screening protocols must be tailored to each population.